President Donald Trump announced on April 2, 2025, a comprehensive tariff regime that imposes a 10% basal rate in all imports, with significantly higher rates aimed at specific countries. China faces a total rate of 54%, the European Union 20%, Japan 24%and other nations that vary between 20%and 50%.
Global leaders condemn the rates, warn of reprisals
The international response was fast and severe. The president of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, described the rates as a “great blow to the world economy” and indicated the preparation of the EU to implement countermeasures. The French president, Emmanuel Macron, urged European companies to stop US investments, describing rates as “brutal and unfounded.” Canada’s Prime Minister Mark Carney promised to protect Canadian workers through countermeasures, while the Japan government considered that “extremely unfortunate” rates were looking for exemptions and express concerns about broader economic impacts.
The US stock market suffers the historical decrease
The US Stock Market. Uu. Responded with its fallen from a more significant day since the beginning of the COVID-19 Pandemia in 2020. On April 3, 2025, the Dow Jones industrial average fell 1,679 points (4%), the S&P 500 fell 4.9%, erasing the value of $ 2.5 in value, and the value of Nasdaq with the roof of Tech Nas. 6%.
Performance of the main rates of US shares. UU. On April 3, 2025
- Industrial Dow Jones: 1,679 points fell, marking a 4%decrease.
- S&P 500: 4.9%fell, erasing $ 2.5 billion in market value.
- Nasdaq compound: 6%decreased, with significant losses in technological actions.
Impact on leading technological stocks
The main technology companies, to a large extent that depend on global supply chains, experienced strong decreases:
- Apple Inc. (AAPL): The shares fell by 10%, which resulted in a loss of market value of approximately $ 290 billion.
- Nvidia Corporation (NVDA): The shares fell by 13%, equivalent to a reduction of $ 183 billion in market capitalization.
- Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN): The shares decreased by 12.2%, losing around $ 165 billion in market value.
Economists and analysts express concern
Economists and financial analysts have expressed a significant apprehension with respect to possible rates of rates. Yale’s budget laboratory estimates that these rates could cost US households an average of $ 3,800 annually, which increases the average import tax load at 23%. The Peterson Institute of International Economics warns about the possible deindustrialization in the affected countries, while the Foreign Affairs Council highlights the potential increases in energy prices due to tariffs on Canadian imports.
Global markets and monetary fluctuations
Tarifa’s announcement had immediate global repercussions. European and Asian stock markets experienced significant decreases, with indexes such as Nikkei 225 and German Dax that fell more than 3%. The US dollar index fell as investors sought safe currencies, reflecting concerns about the growing commercial tensions and potential impacts on the economy of the United States.
Potential for reprisal measures and commercial war escalation
Several nations have indicated intentions to implement retaliation rates. The China Ministry of Commerce warned about countermeasures, emphasizing the historical failure of commercial wars and protectionism. The European Union has prepared a two -phase retaliation plan aimed at US goods, including steel, aluminum and agricultural products. Canada and Mexico are also considering appropriate answers to protect their economic interests.
Business community and mergers and acquisitions outlook
The business community has expressed concern about the greatest economic uncertainty. Financial and legal advisors warn that tariffs could significantly affect global mergers and acquisitions (M&A), discouraging companies to participate in important transactions due to possible fluctuations in the valuations of agreements and financing terms.
The position of administration and future perspective
Despite the agitation of the market and international conviction, President Trump remains firm in his belief that tariffs will finally benefit the United States economy by addressing long -standing commercial imbalances and encouraging national manufacturing. It has minimized the reaction of the stock market, predicting a rebound and stating that “the markets are going to Aojar.”
However, the way forward is still uncertain. The potential of a large -scale commercial war is large, with the possibility of increasing the reprisal measures of the affected countries. Economists warn about the risk of stagflation, a combination of stagnant economic growth and increasing inflation, should remain in place and cause more countermeasures.
The next weeks will be essential to determine whether diplomatic negotiations can reduce tensions or if the world is on the verge of a prolonged commercial conflict with high -range economic implications.
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